We are pleased to announce drilling activity for 2025 in review, with a look at licences issued, wells completed, and wells plugged. Then we take a quick look at 2024 oil and natural gas production from annual reports received in 2025.
Our
downloads section highlights all the 2024 annual reports that are now available to download from our webpage.
The GIS team is announcing highlights on their work in mapping and 3D models, our lab team tally up their progress with processing new samples for the catalogue, and we take a look at our YouTube channel activity for the year.
We’d like to thank all users of the OGSR Library in 2025. Your support fuels our mission to provide exceptional subsurface data resources. We look forward to another year of collaboration and discovery!
Summary of 2025 Oil, Gas, and Salt Resources Drilling Activity in Ontario
by Jordan
Summary of 2024 Production
by Matt
New Downloads Available
by OGSR Library
2025 GIS at the Library
by Connor and Melissa
In The Lab:
New Year… New Samples!
by Clodagh
2025 On YouTube
by Matt
Call for EPEX Speakers
by OGSR Library
Monthly Drilling Report
by OGSR Library
Summary of 2025 Oil, Gas, and Salt Resources Drilling Activity in Ontario
by Jordan
In 2025, the OGSR Library recorded 35 new well licences issued under the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Act, along with 25 licences issued for existing wells. New licensing was dominated by stratigraphic testing: 29 of 35 licences were issued for STR-related. Threepetroleumexploration wells were
licensed, all in Lambton. One licence was issued for each of: solution mining, natural gas storage, and oil & gas producer. Licensing activity was concentrated in Durham (11 licences) and Peel Region (10 licences, all in Toronto), with additional clusters in Grey (5) and Lambton (4).
A total of 9 wells reached total depth (TD) during the year, with a combined drilled depth of
2,835 m. Most TDs were stratigraphic tests designated STR/ABD (6 of 9). TD activity was concentrated in Toronto (5 TDs), followed by Lambton (2 TDs; Moore and Sarnia, NGS and BW, respectively), and one TD each in Kent (Dover) and Lennox/Addington (Richmond). Depths ranged from 60.16 m to 899.70 m (median 63.70 m, mean 315.01 m). A single well classed as a new pool wildcat reached TD in Kent, Dover, and was later abandoned as a dry hole.
Plugging activity remained substantial, with 58 wells plugged in 2025. Plugging was concentrated in Lambton (19) and Norfolk (15), together accounting for 34 of 58 wells. By status, the largest share of plugged wells were Gas Producer (21) and Historic Oil Producer (9), with additional activity in Private Gas Producer (6) and Stratigraphic Test (6). Overall, 2025 reflects a year characterized by continued
stratigraphic testing and steady abandonment work, with lower activity in exploration and development.
Table 1: New Licences Issued by Location and Well Type
COUNTY
WELL TYPE
COUNT
Durham
Stratigraphic Test
11
Elgin
Oil Producer / Gas Producer (DEV)
1
Grey
Stratigraphic Test
5
Huron
Solution Mining
1
Lambton
Natural Gas Storage
1
Oil Producer / Gas Producer (NPW)
3
Lennox/Addington
Stratigraphic Test
3
Peel
Stratigraphic Test
10
TOTAL
35
DEV = Development, NPW = New Pool Wildcat
Table 2: Wells Reaching Total Depth in 2025
836.00
LICENCE
OPERATOR
COUNTY
TOWNSHIP
TRACT
LOT
CONC
TYPE
TD
(m)
T012835
Region of Peel
Peel
Toronto
STR
63.70
T012828
Region of Peel
Peel
Toronto
STR
62.65
T012834
Region of Peel
Peel
Toronto
STR
62.30
T012826
Region of Peel
Peel
Toronto
STR
60.16
T028252
Region of Peel
Peel
Toronto
STR
62.62
T012818A
Quinte Energy Storage
Center Inc.
Lennox/ Addington
Richmond
20
STR
899.70
T012812
Enbridge Gas Inc.
Lambton
Moore
4
10
II
NGS
640.00
T012640
5013533 Ontario Inc
Kent
Dover
3-4
24
VIII
DH
148.00
T012796
Den-Mar Brines Limited
Lambton
Sarnia
5
12
V
BW
STR = Stratigraphic Test, NGS = Natural Gas Storage, DH = Dry Hole, BW = Brine Well
Table 3: Plugged Wells by Location and Well Type
COUNTY
WELL TYPE
COUNT
Brant
Location
1
Elgin
Dry Hole
1
Gas Producer
4
Oil
Producer
1
Essex
Gas producer
1
Haldimand
Gas Producer
1
Private Gas
Producer
1
Kent
Dry Hole
2
Gas
Producer
1
Lambton
Brine
Disposal
1
Gas
Producer
1
Historic Oil
Producer
9
Liquified
Petroleum Gas
3
Natural
Gas Storage
2
Observation
2
Source Water
1
Lennox/Addington
Stratigraphic Test
1
Norfolk
Dry Hole
1
Gas Producer
10
Gas Show
1
Private Gas Producer
3
Peel
Stratigraphic Test
5
Welland
Gas Producer
3
Private Gas Producer
2
Summary of 2024
Production
by Matt
In 2024, total oil production was 38,653.99 m³, calculated from form 8 reports received in 2025. This represents a decline of ~9% from the previous year's production of 42,234.77 m³. Geographically, the majority oil production came from Lambton county (42%), Essex county
(29%), and Kent county (19%). Geologically the highest percentage of oil production came from the Ordovician (44%), followed by Devonian (29%), Silurian (20%), and Cambrian (7%).
The total natural gas production in 2024 was 93,691.12 10³m³, calculated from form 8 reports received in 2025. This represents a decline of ~9% from the previous year's production of 102,422.90 10³m³. 72% of natural gas production came from wells in Lake Erie, with remaining production coming from Norfolk county (8%), Oxford county (5%), Elgin county (3%), with
remaining . Geologically most natural gas in Ontario comes from wells targeting the Silurian Age (90%), with remaining production from the Ordovician (5%) and the Cambrian (5%).
Connor: The GIS team had a productive 2025 here at the
library. Our work spanned a wide range of GIS data, from historic paper maps to modern digital mapping and even 3D printed models!
In the 3D print lab, we collaborated with clients to bring their data to life in tangible ways. Custom models offered fresh perspectives and a physical presence, helping users interact with information in new and meaningful ways.
We also
reintroduced our Southern Ontario Hydrostratigraphy 3D printed model. Building on our original resin models, this updated version uses a completely new material and process, allowing for finer detail, enhanced usability, and a larger format.
Last year we also began the process of revamping our large stratigraphy puzzle that has been one of our most popular models featured at our displays! By
building on what worked well and addressing areas for improvement, we aim to enhance tactile usability, highlight relevant geologies, expand examples of resources and formations, and provide a stronger educational foundation.
Back in the 2D realm, the library stayed busy producing maps for client requests and publishing our annual Pools and Pipelines map. The 2025 edition includes visual upgrades
and new contextual datasets, such as bathymetry and topography.
Melissa: 2025 was a busy year as a worker in the GIS department at the OGSR Library. During 2025 I worked on a variety of tasks some of which are on-going, long-term projects by the OGSR Library. These tasks included core photogrammetry, the mapping of boreholes, creating maps, updating the database using historic documents, creating
super overlays of georeferenced scanned historic maps and standard/custom chip photography.
The OGSR Library’s chip photos, our mapped boreholes of various types such as oil/gas and georeferenced scanned historic maps can be found in our free Google Earth plugin PxTools. Updates to our database can be found on our website and the creation of virtual 3D models of core pieces using core photogrammetry and maps can be requested from our GIS department.
For 2026, as a member of the OGSR Library GIS department I will continue with our current
on-going long-term projects of core photography, chip photography, core photogrammetry and creating super overlays of georeferenced scanned historic maps to add to our Google Earth PxTools.
New year… New
samples!
by Clodagh
The laboratory team at the OGSR has had a highly productive and successful 2025. As the year came to a close, we were able to finish it off with a bang. In total, we were able to process 32 wells worth of new vialled chip samples! From Lambton to Welland, from Elgin to Brant – the OGSR is happy to start the new year with a total of 5,518 new vials of samples added
to our catalogue. These new additions span roughly 16,446.5 m combined and include lithologies such as salt, sand, micas, and more! For those who have been looking forward to seeing new samples added to the library’s collection, we hope you can make time in the new year to come check these new vials out!
Figure 1: series of vials displaying new samples and new sample sleeves produced at the OGSR in 2025
Looking forward into 2026, the laboratory team is ramping up for a busy year of organization, production, and
renovation. The laboratory team will be undertaking the long-awaited process of re-organizing the main and secondary warehouses to ensure that clients can have the most efficient (and fun!) visit. By the end of the year, we hope to be well into this project if not finished. Clients of the OGSR can also look forward to some new additions of slabbed core to the collection! Throughout the new year, our laboratory team will be processing several new cores to be filed in our facility. Stay tuned for
further information regarding these additions and what you can expect from them.
Here at the OGSR, we strive to provide clients with the best support and products possible. The laboratory team has made it our new year’s resolution to upgrade
the client experience and elevate our facility to a new standard of functionality and appearance. We hope to see many clients (current and new!) as we partake on our 2026 journey.
OGSR Library on YouTube 2025
Review
by Matt
The OGSR Library's YouTube channel saw steady growth throughout 2025. 92 new subscribers were added, bringing total subscribers up to 824, a 12.6% increase from last year. Our videos were watched for 723 hours total, up 7% over the previous year. We released 15 videos and 2 shorts on the channel during
the year, with all 15 videos coming from the two previous EPEX conferences. EPEX 2025 had an expanded presentation schedule of 16 speakers (up from the usual 9-12), some of which were double length slots, and a full block core workshop. The 2025 EPEX
core workshop and remaining EPEX presentations are scheduled to release in the first quarter of this year. EPEX 2026 will have a comparatively expanded schedule.
Right before the holiday break we released a Year-End Wrapped video with a look at some industry stats, resources added to the OGSR Library, the top 3 EPEX videos from 2025, and some other fun goodies.
Click above image for the 2025 wrapped video
2026 is shaping up to be a big year for core workshop videos. Aside from the 2025 EPEX core workshop mentioned above, we have two Cambrian themed workshops filmed for the VR volume series, a non-VR core workshop about Silurian storage
reservoirs, and a new EPEX core workshop and virtual volume, for which the winning candidate will be chosen in early February. Be sure to read our upcoming newsletters to find out about our latest and upcoming video releases.
OPI is looking for presenters for EPEX 2026: OPI's 63rd Conference and Trade Show. The conference will take place on June 3rd and 4th, 2026, at the Best Western Lamplighter, in London, Ontario.
This conference focuses on topics related to Ontario’s
subsurface energy resources such as oil and natural gas, salt, underground storage, and emerging technologies such as compressed air energy storage and carbon capture and storage.
The conference draws an average of 100 attendees made up of industry professionals from the oil, natural gas, salt, underground storage sectors, government, academics and more.
Presentations will be recorded on the day of the conference and archived on the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources LibraryYouTube channelwith the speaker's permission. Videos from the EPEX conference
have been recorded since 2018, ensuring that the knowledge shared is preserved and easily accessible. EPEX presentations have been viewed ~50,000 times by a global audience.
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What is the OGSR
Library?
The Oil, Gas & Salt Resources Library is a not-for-profit corporation that manages all of Ontario's public drilling and production data from the petroleum and solution mined salt industries. This includes processing, storing, and providing safe and convenient access to all of the industry's drill core and rock cuttings. The
Library makes as much of this data as possible available through our online portal to members all over the world. The financial support of the petroleum industry and our membership make this possible.